Mea Kākau: Virginia Floyd
Lā O Ka Hana: 7 Aukake 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 1 Apelila 2025
Anonim
Rectal route - liquid enema
Wikiō: Rectal route - liquid enema

Anter

Hoʻohana ʻia ka sodium phosphate ʻo Rectal e mālama i ka paʻa paʻa e hana ʻia i kēlā me kēia manawa. ʻAʻole pono e hāʻawi ʻia ka sodium phosphate sodium i nā keiki ma mua o 2 mau makahiki. Aia ka sodium sodium phosphate i ka papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo saline laxatives. Hana ia ma ke huki ʻana i ka wai i loko o ka ʻōpū nui e hana i kahi ʻōpū palupalu.

Hiki mai ka sodium sodium phosphate ma ke ʻano he enema e hoʻokomo i ka pololei. Hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia ia ke makemake ʻia kahi ʻōpū. Hoʻokumu pinepine ka enema i kahi ʻōpū ma loko o 1 a 5 mau minuke. E hāhai pono i nā kuhikuhi ma ka lepili lepili, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. Hoʻohana pololei i ka sodium phosphate e like me ke kuhikuhi. Mai hoʻohana i ka ʻoi aku a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi o ia mea a hoʻohana pinepine paha iā ia ma mua o ke kuhikuhi ʻana i ka lepili lepili. Mai hoʻohana i hoʻokahi enema ma mua o 24 mau hola inā ʻaʻole i loaʻa kahi ʻōpū. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka sodium phosphate sodium nui a nui paha e hōʻino nui i nā puʻupaʻa a i ʻole ka puʻuwai a make paha.

Loaʻa ka sodium phosphate sodium i kahi enema maʻamau a nui no nā mākua a me kahi enema liʻiliʻi no nā keiki. Mai hāʻawi i ka enema makua i kahi keiki. Inā ʻoe e hāʻawi nei i ka enema o ke keiki i kahi keiki 2 a 5 mau makahiki, pono ʻoe e hāʻawi i ka hapalua o nā ʻike i loko. No ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i kēia lāʻau, wehe i ka pāpale o ka ʻōmole a hemo i 2 punetēpō o ka wai e hoʻohana ana i ka puna. A laila hoʻololi i ka pāpale ʻōmole.


E hoʻohana i ka enema sodium phosphate, e hāhai i kēia mau kaʻina hana:

  1. Wehe i ka pale pale mai ka piko o ka enema.
  2. Moe i kou ʻaoʻao hema a hāpai i kou kuli ʻākau i kou umauma a kukuli paha a wīwī i mua a kau ka ʻaoʻao hema o kou alo i ka papahele a pelu ʻoluʻolu kou lima hema.
  3. E hoʻokomo mālie i ka ʻōmole enema i kāu pololei me ka piko e kuhikuhi ana i kāu piko. ʻOiai ʻoe e hoʻokomo i ka enema, e lawe i lalo me he mea lā ke neʻe nei kou ʻōpū.
  4. E ʻūlū mālie i ka ʻōmole a aneane nele ka hue. Loaʻa i ka ʻōmole i ka wai keu, no laila ʻaʻole pono ʻole e hakahaka. Wehe i ka ʻōmole enema mai kāu kiko.
  5. E hoʻopaʻa i nā mea enema i kahi a ʻike ʻoe i kahi koi ikaika e loaʻa i kahi ʻōpū. Lawe pinepine kēia i ka 1 i ka 5 mau minuke, a ʻaʻole ʻoe e paʻa i ka hopena enema ma mua o 10 mau minuke. E holoi i kou mau lima ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka enema.

E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau a kauka paha no kahi kope o ka ʻike a ka mea hana no ka mea maʻi.


Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.

Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka sodium phosphate rectal,

  • e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka sodium phosphate, i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea hoʻohui i ka enema. E hōʻoia i ka lepili a noi i kāu kauka lāʻau no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau he aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau ʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihaʻai, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe E ʻōlelo pono i kēia mau mea: amiodarone (Cordarone); angiotensin hoʻololi i ka ʻenemika (ACE) mea kāohi e like me benazepril (Lotensin, ma Lotrel), captopril (Capoten, ma Capozide), enalapril (Vasotec, ma Vaseretic), fosinopril, lisinopril (Prinivil, Zestril, ma Prinzide, Zestoretic), moexipril (Unin) , ma Uniretic), perindopril (Aceon), quinapril (Accupril, ma Accuretic, Quinaretic), ramipril (Altace), a me trandolapril (Mavik, ma Tarka); angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) like candesartan (Atacand, in Atacand HCT), eprosartan (Teveten), irbesartan (Avapro, in Avalide), losartan (Cozaar, in Hyzaar), olmesartan (Benicar, in Azor, Tribenzor), telmisartan ( ʻO Micardis, ma Micardis HCT, Twynsta), a i ʻole valsartan (Diovan, i Diovan HCT, Exforge, Exforge HCT, Valturna); aspirin a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau anti-inflammatory non-steroidal e like me ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe) a me naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe); disopyramide (Norpace); diuretics ('pills wai'); dofetilide (Tikosyn); lithium (Lithobid); moxifloxacin (Avelox); pimozide (Orap), quinidine (Quinidex, ma Nuedexta); sotalol (Betapace); a me thioridazine. Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
  • mai lawe i nā laxatives ʻē aʻe a i ʻole hoʻohana i kekahi enemas ʻē aʻe, keu hoʻi nā huahana ʻē aʻe i loaʻa ka sodium phosphate, ʻoiai ʻoe e lawe nei i kēia lāʻau.
  • e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka sodium phosphate pololei a i ʻole ka laxative ʻē aʻe inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, kahe, a i ʻole ka luaʻi pū me ka constipation, inā ua loli koke ʻoe i nā ʻano ʻōpū i ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o 2 mau pule, a inā ʻoe ua hoʻohana i ka laxative no 1 pule a ʻoi paha. E haʻi aku i kāu kauka inā hoʻomohala ʻoe i ke kahe o ke kahe i kāu wā e mālama ai me ka sodium phosphate. He hōʻailona paha kēia mau hōʻailona he maʻi koʻikoʻi kou e pono ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka inā he 55 kou mau makahiki a ʻoi paha, a inā ʻoe e ukali i kahi papa paʻakai haʻahaʻa. E haʻi pū i kāu kauka inā hānau ʻia ʻoe me ka anus imperforate (kahi kīnā o ka hānau kahi i kūpono ʻole ke anus a pono e hoʻoponopono me ke ʻoki a hiki i nā pilikia ke hoʻomau ʻia me ka mana o ka ʻōpū) a inā he colostomy kāu (ʻoki e hana. he wehe no ka ʻōpala e haʻalele i ke kino). E haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka puʻuwai puʻuwai, ascites (kūkulu ʻia ʻana o ka wai ma ka ʻōpū), kahi paʻa a waimaka paha i loko o kou ʻōpū a ʻōpū paha, maʻi maʻi ʻōpū (IBD; kahi hui o nā ʻano a kahi i uhi ai ka pehu ka lining o nā ʻōpū, huhū, a ʻeha paha), ileus paralytic (kahi e neʻe ʻole ai ka meaʻai i loko o nā ʻōpū), megacolon ʻona (kahi hoʻonui ākea a hoʻoweliweli paha i ka ʻōpū), make wai, haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o calcium, sodium, magnesium, a i ʻole potassium i loko o kou koko, a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi puʻupaʻa.
  • E haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻolālā e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai umauma ana.

Inu nui i nā wai maopopo a ke hoʻohana nei ʻoe i kēia lāʻau.


Hoʻokumu paha ka sodium phosphate sodium i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:

  • nausea
  • ʻeha ka ʻōpū
  • ʻōhūhū
  • hōʻoluʻolu anal, nahu, a i ʻole bl bling
  • haʻalulu

Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e hooki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka sodium phosphate rectal a kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka:

  • hoʻonui ka make wai
  • ʻūpā
  • urencing emi pinepine ma mua o mau
  • ka luaʻi
  • hiamoe
  • pehu o nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, nā wāwae, a me nā wāwae

Hoʻokumu paha ka sodium phosphate sodium i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi pilikia maʻamau ke hoʻohana nei ʻoe i kēia lāʻau.

Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).

E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama iā ia i ka mahana wela o ka lumi a ma kahi o ka wela a me ka momona (ʻaʻole i ka lua.

Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, ​​nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.

He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org

Inā e ale kekahi i ka sodium phosphate rectal a i ʻole inā hoʻohana nui kekahi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e kāhea i kāu kikowaena lāʻau make kūloko ma 1-800-222-1222. Inā ua hāʻule ka mea i hōʻeha a ʻaʻole hanu paha, e kāhea i nā lawelawe kūloko kūloko ma 911.

Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka overdose ke hoʻopili i kēia mau mea:

  • hoʻonui ka make wai
  • ʻūpā
  • ka luaʻi
  • hoʻemi urination
  • kuʻi puʻuwai ʻole
  • maule ana
  • ʻūpī mākala a i ʻole nā ​​spasms

E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka sodium phosphate.

He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe.Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.

  • ʻO ka Enema Fleet®
  • ʻO Fleet Enema EXTRA®
  • ʻO Fleet Pedia-Lax Enema®
Nānā Hou - 02/15/2017

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