Malaise
ʻO Malaise kahi manaʻo maʻamau o ka hōʻoluʻolu, maʻi, a i ʻole ka maikaʻi ʻole.
ʻO Malaise kahi hōʻailona e hiki ke hanana me kahi ʻano olakino. E hoʻomaka lohi a wikiwiki paha ia, e like me ke ʻano o ka maʻi.
Luhi (luhi) luhi me ka malaise i nā maʻi he nui. Hiki iā ʻoe ke noʻonoʻo i ka lawa ʻole o ka ikehu e hana ai i kāu mau hana maʻamau.
Hāʻawi nā papa inoa aʻe i nā laʻana o nā maʻi, nā kūlana, a me nā lāʻau i hiki ke hana i ka malaise.
KA MAI POHO POKOLE (ACute) INFECTIOUS
- ʻO Bronchitis ākea a i ʻole pneumonia
- ʻO ka maʻi maʻi maʻi viral
- ʻO ka mononucleosis maʻi (EBV)
- Influenza
- Maʻi Lyme
MAU LOA KAULAU (CHRONIC) INFECTIOUS maʻi
- AIDS
- He hepatitis hana mau
- ʻO ka maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā parasite
- Maʻi puʻu
MAI HEWA ME LUNG (CARDIOPULMONARY) KA MAI
- Hoka puʻuwai Congestive
- COPD
HULA O ORGAN
- ʻO ka maʻi maʻi ahulau a maʻi paha
- ʻO ka maʻi ahulau ākea a lōʻihi paha
KA MAI KUMU MAI KAUOHA
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- ʻO Sarcoidosis
- ʻO ka lupus erythematosus ʻōnaehana
ENDOCRINE a i ʻole METABOLIC maʻi
- Ka hana a adrenal gland
- Diabetes
- Ka hana maikaʻi o ka pituitary gland (rare)
- Maʻi thyroid
CANCER
- Leukemia
- Lymphoma (maʻi ʻaʻai e hoʻomaka i ka ʻōnaehana lymph)
- ʻO nā maʻi ʻaʻai tumole paʻa, e like me ka maʻi ʻaʻai kolone
HUA KOKO
- Anemia ʻaʻano koʻikoʻi
PSYCHIATRIC
- Kaumaha
- ʻO Dysthymia
NA LAAU LAPAAU
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau Anticonvulsant (antiseizure)
- Nā Antihistamines
- Nā blockers beta (nā lāʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama ai i nā maʻi puʻuwai a i ʻole ke koko kiʻekiʻe)
- Nā lāʻau Psychiatric
- Nā hana e pili ana i nā lāʻau
Kāhea koke i kāu kauka mālama inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi malaise koʻikoʻi.
Kāhea i kāu mea hāʻawi inā:
- Loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe me ka malaise
- ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o Malaise ma mua o hoʻokahi pule, me ka ʻole o nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe
E hana ana kāu mea hāʻawi i kahi hoʻokolohua kino a nīnau i nā nīnau e like me:
- Pehea ka lōʻihi o kēia manaʻo (mau pule a mau mahina paha)?
- He aha nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe āu?
- Kūmau paha ka malaise a i ʻole episodic (hele a hele)?
- Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopau i kāu hana i kēlā me kēia lā? Inā ʻaʻole, he aha ka mea e palena ai iā ʻoe?
- Ua huakaʻi paha ʻoe i neʻi nei?
- He aha nā lāʻau āu?
- He aha kāu pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe?
- Ke hoʻohana nei ʻoe i ka waiʻona a i ʻole nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe?
Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe nā hoʻokolohua e hōʻoia i ka ʻike inā manaʻo kāu mea hāʻawi ka pilikia ma muli o kahi maʻi. Hoʻopili paha kēia i nā hoʻokolohua koko, x-ray, a i ʻole nā hoʻokolohua diagnostics.
E paipai kāu mea hāʻawi i ka lāʻau inā pono e kau ʻia ma kāu hōʻike a me nā hoʻokolohua.
Manaʻo maʻi laulā
Leggett JE. ʻO ke hoʻokokoke aku i ka fiva a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻino i manaʻo ʻia ma ka mea hoʻokipa maʻamau. I: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau Goldman-Cecil. 25th hua. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 280.
Nield LS, Kamat D. Fever. I: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. ʻO Puka Textbook of Pediatrics ʻo Nelson. 21st ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 201.
ʻO Simel DL. Hele i ka mea maʻi: ka mōʻaukala a me ka hoʻokolokolo kino. I: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau Goldman-Cecil. 25th hua. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 7.