ʻO Semaglutide
Anter
- Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i semaglutide,
- Hiki i kēia lāʻau ke hoʻololi i kāu kō kō. Pono ʻoe e ʻike i nā ʻōuli o ke kō a me ke kō i kō a me nā mea e hana inā loaʻa kēia mau hōʻailona iā ʻoe.
- Hoʻokumu ʻo Semaglutide i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a i ʻole nā mea i helu ʻia i ka ʻARlelo Aʻo IMPORTANT, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole e kiʻi i ka lāʻau olakino olakino.
Hiki i ka Semaglutide ke hoʻonui i ka makaʻu e hoʻomohala ʻoe i nā tumors o ka gland thyroid, me ka carulloma thyroid medullary (MTC; kahi ʻano o ka maʻi ʻaʻai thyroid). Ua hoʻomohala ʻia nā holoholona Laboratory i hāʻawi ʻia i nā tumorutide, akā ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia inā hoʻonui kēia lāʻau i ka makaʻu o nā tumors i nā kānaka. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana i loaʻa a i ʻole loaʻa iā MTC a i ʻole Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia maʻi ʻano 2 (MEN 2; ke ʻano e hoʻopuka ai i nā tumors ma mua o hoʻokahi gland i ke kino). Inā pēlā, e ʻōlelo paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe ʻaʻole e lawe i ka semaglutide. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka: kahi puʻupuʻu a huʻi paha i ka ʻāʻī, hoarseness, paʻakikī i ka ale ʻana, a me ka liʻiliʻi o ka hanu.
E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. E kauoha paha kāu kauka i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua e nānā i ka pane o kou kino i semaglutide.
E hāʻawi aku kāu kauka a mea kauka paha iā ʻoe i ka palapala ʻike hoʻomanawanui o ka mea hana (Ke alakaʻi lāʻau) ke hoʻomaka ʻoe i ka lāʻau me nā papa semaglutide a i kēlā me kēia manawa e hoʻopiha hou i kāu kauka. E heluhelu pono i ka ʻike a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha inā he nīnau kāu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa aku i ka pūnaewele ʻo Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) a i ʻole pūnaewele o ka mea hana e kiʻi i ka Medication Guide.
E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā pilikia o ka lawe semaglutide.
Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Semaglutide me ka papaʻai a me ka papahana hoʻoikaika kino e kaohi i nā pae kō kō i nā poʻe mākua me ka maʻi diabetes type 2 (ke ʻano a ʻaʻole hoʻohana ka kino i ka insulin a no laila ʻaʻole hiki ke kaohi i ka nui o ke kō i ke koko) ke kaohi ʻole nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe. lawa pono nā pae kō. ʻAʻole hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Semaglutide e mālama i ka maʻi diabetes ʻano 1 (kahi a ke kino e hana ʻole ai i ka insulin a no laila ʻaʻole hiki ke kaohi i ka nui o ke kō i ke koko) a i ʻole ka ketoacidosis diabetic (kahi kūlana koʻikoʻi e ulu inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia ke kō koko kiʻekiʻe). Aia ʻo Semaglutide i kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia incretin mimetics. Hana ia ma ke kōkua ʻana i ka pancreas e hoʻokuʻu i ka nui kūpono o ka insulin ke kiʻekiʻe nā kō kō. Kōkua ka insulin i ka neʻe ʻana i ke kō mai ke koko i loko o nā kinona kino ʻē aʻe kahi e hoʻohana ʻia ai ia no ka ikehu. Hana pū ʻo Semaglutide ma ka hoʻolōʻihi ʻana i ka neʻe ʻana o ka meaʻai ma o ka ʻōpū.
I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, hiki i ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi diabetes a me ke kō kō ke kiʻekiʻe ke hoʻomohala i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi a i ʻole hoʻoweliweli i ke ola, e like me ka maʻi puʻuwai, ka hahau, nā pilikia o ka puʻupaʻa, nā ʻeha o ke aʻa, a me nā pilikia o ka maka. Ke hoʻohana nei i nā lāʻau (s), ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke ʻano o ka nohona (e laʻa me ka ʻai, ka hoʻoikaika kino, ka haʻalele ʻana i ka puhipaka), a me ka nānā pinepine ʻana i kāu kō kō e kōkua paha i ka mālama ʻana i kāu maʻi kō. Hoʻoemi paha kēia hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kou manawa e loaʻa ai ka puʻuwai puʻuwai, hahau ʻana, a i ʻole nā pilikia e pili ana i ka maʻi diabetes e like me ka hōʻino ʻana o ka puʻuwai, nā ʻāʻī nerve (numb, nā wāwae anu a i ʻole nā wāwae; hoʻemi i ka hiki i ka wahine i nā kāne a me nā wahine), nā pilikia o ka maka, me nā loli. a i ʻole ka nalo ʻana o ka ʻike, a i ʻole ka maʻi gum. E kamaʻilio pū kāu kauka a me nā mea lawelawe ʻē aʻe iā ʻoe e pili ana i ke ala maikaʻi loa e mālama ai i kāu maʻi diabetes.
Hele mai ʻo Semaglutide ma ke ʻano he papa e lawe ma ka waha. Lawe ʻia ia i ka ʻōpū nele i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā ke ala ʻoe. E lawe i ka semaglutide me kahi wai o ka wai (ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 4 auneke [120 mL]) ma ka liʻiliʻi he 30 mau minuke ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana i kahi pāʻina a i ʻole meaʻai māmā, inu, a i ʻole lawe i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lāʻau inā ʻai ʻoe i kahi pāʻina a i ʻole meaʻai māmā 30 a 60 mau minuke ma hope o kou lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau. E hoʻonui iki paha kāu kauka i kāu lāʻau, e like me kāu pane i semaglutide. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. Lawe semaglutide pololei e like me ke kuhikuhi. Mai lawe i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ke kuhikuhi a ka lepili lepili a i ʻole kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka.
E ale i nā papa holoʻokoʻa; mai hoʻokaʻawale, a nau aku, a hoka ʻole iā lākou.
Mālama ʻo Semaglutide i ka maʻi diabetes akā ʻaʻole ia e hoʻōla iā ia. E hoʻomau i ka lawe semaglutide ʻoiai ʻoe e manaʻo maikaʻi. Mai hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana i ka semaglutide me ke kamaʻilio ʻole ʻana me kāu kauka.
Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.
Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i semaglutide,
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka kauka inā ua maʻi ʻoe i ka semaglutide (Ozempic, Rybelsus), alibiglutide (Tanzeum; ʻaʻole i loaʻa hou ma US); dulaglutide (Trulicity), exenatide (Bydureon, Byetta), liraglutide (Saxenda, Victoza, ma Xultophy), lixisenatide (Adlyxin, ma Soliqua), nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea hana i nā papa semaglutide. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau a nānā i ke alakaʻi lāʻau no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau he aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau ʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihaʻai, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe He mea nui ia e haʻi aku i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau a pau āu e lawe ai ma ka waha no ka mea e loli paha ʻo semaglutide i ke ʻano o ka lawe ʻana o kou kino i kēia mau lāʻau. E mālama pono hoʻi i ka ʻōlelo insulin, levothyroxine (Euthyrox, Levo-T, Levoxyl, Synthroid, Tirosint, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe), sulfonylureas e like me glimepiride (Amaryl, ma Duetact), glipizide (Glucotrol), glyburide (DiaBeta, Glynase), tolazamide, a me tolbutamide. Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole loaʻa pancreatitis (mumū o ka pancreas), retinopathy diabetic (ʻinoʻino i nā maka i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi diabetes), a i ʻole nā maʻi puʻupaʻa. E haʻi aku i kāu kauka inā loaʻa koke ʻoe i ka maʻi pākē, kahoʻi, a i ʻole ka luaʻi a i ʻole hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke inu i nā wai ma ka waha, a he kumu ia e make wai ai (ka nalo ʻana o ka nui o nā wai o ke kino).
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā e hāpai. E haʻi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe e haʻalele i ka lawe ʻana i ka semaglutide no 2 mau mahina ma mua o ka hāpai hāpai ʻana.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, a i ʻole hānai waiū. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i semaglutide, e kāhea i kāu kauka.
- Inā ke ʻoki nei ʻoe, e like me ke kaha ʻana o ka niho, e haʻi i ke kauka a i ʻole kauka niho paha e lawe ana ʻoe iā semaglutide.
- e noi i kāu kauka i ka mea e hana ai inā nui ka loli i kāu papaʻai, hoʻoikaika kino, a i ʻole ke kaumaha; aiʻole inā ʻoe e maʻi, hoʻomohala i kahi maʻi a ʻaʻā paha, ʻike i ke koʻikoʻi maʻamau, a i ʻole ʻeha. Hiki i kēia mau hoʻololi a me nā kūlana ke hoʻololi i kāu kō kō a me ka nui o semaglutide āu e pono ai.
E mālama pono i nā hana hoʻoikaika kino a me nā papa kuhikuhi papaʻai i hana ʻia e kāu kauka a i ʻole dietitian. He mea nui ka ʻai ʻana i ka papaʻai olakino, hoʻoikaika kino mau, a lilo i ka paona inā pono. E kōkua kēia i ka mālama ʻana i kāu maʻi diabetes a kōkua iā Semaglutide e hana me ka maikaʻi.
E haʻalele i ka lāʻau i haʻalele ʻia a hoʻomau i kāu papa hana maʻamau. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala.
Hiki i kēia lāʻau ke hoʻololi i kāu kō kō. Pono ʻoe e ʻike i nā ʻōuli o ke kō a me ke kō i kō a me nā mea e hana inā loaʻa kēia mau hōʻailona iā ʻoe.
Hoʻokumu ʻo Semaglutide i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- nausea
- ka luaʻi
- pāhoehoe
- abdominal eha
- kōpaʻa
- hoʻēmi ʻai
- puʻuwai puʻuwai
- hoʻolewa
Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a i ʻole nā mea i helu ʻia i ka ʻARlelo Aʻo IMPORTANT, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole e kiʻi i ka lāʻau olakino olakino.
- ʻeha mau e hoʻomaka i ka hema hema a i ʻole ka waena o ka ʻōpū akā hiki ke pālahalaha i ka hope, me ka luaʻi ʻole
- ʻehu; ʻumeʻume; pehu o nā maka, maka, waha, alelo, a puʻu paha; pilikia i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ke ale ʻana
- hoʻemi i ka urination; ka pehu ʻana o nā wāwae, nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, a me nā wāwae
- loli ka hihiʻo
Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Semaglutide i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā he pilikia ʻokoʻa kāu i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.
Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).
E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama iā ia i ka mahana wela o ka lumi a ma kahi o ka wela a me ka momona (ʻaʻole i ka lua.
He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org
Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.
I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.
E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. ʻO kāu kō kō a me ka hemoglobin glycosylated (HbA1c) e nānā mau ʻia e hoʻoholo ai i kāu pane i ka semaglutide. E haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe pehea e nānā ai i kāu pane i kēia lāʻau ma ke ana ʻana i kou kiʻekiʻe o ke kō i ka home. E hāhai pono i kēia mau ʻōkuhi.
Pono ʻoe e ʻaʻa mau i ke kūpeʻe kuhi diabetic e ʻike pono i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi lāʻau kūpono i kahi ulia pōpilikia.
Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.
He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.
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